Hello guysss !
Welcome back to my blog
Hari ini kita membahas tentang ........
Phonology
Pengertian fonologi
Fonologi yaitu ilmu tentang perbendaharaan
bunyi (fonem) bahasa dan distribusinya. Fonologi diartikan sebagai kajian
bahasa yang mempelajari bunyi-bunyi bahasa yang diproduksi alat ucap manusia.
Bidang
kajian fonologi yaitu bunyi bahasa sebagai satuan terkecil dari ujaran dengan
gabungan bunyi dan membentuk suku kata.
Asal kata fonologi, secara harfiah
terdiri dari gabungan kata fon (yang memiliki arti bunyi) dan logi (berarti
ilmu). Di dalam khazanah bahasa Indonesia, istilah fonologi adalah turunan kata
dari bahasa Belanda, yaitu fonologie.
Fonologi terdiri dari 2 (dua)
bagian, yaitu :
- Fonetik
- Fonemik.
Fonologi berbeda dengan fonetik.
Fonetik adalah tentang mempelajari bagaimana bunyi-bunyi fonem sebuah bahasa
yang direalisasikan atau dilafalkan. Fonetik juga mempelajari bagaimana cara
kerja organ tubuh manusia, terutama yang berhubungan dengan penggunaan serta
pengucapan bahasa.
Fonetik yaitu bagian fonologi yang mempelajari tentang cara
menghasilkan bunyi bahasa atau bagaimana suatu bunyi bahasa tersebut diproduksi
oleh alat ucap manusia.
Fonemik yaitu bagian fonologi yang mempelajari bunyi ujaran menurut
fungsinya sebagai hal pembeda arti.
Ada 3 (tiga) unsur penting saat
organ ucap manusia memproduksi bunyi (fonem), yaitu:
udara (sebagai penghantar bunyi)
artikulator (bagian alat ucap yang bergerak)
titik artikulasi (bagian yang jadi titik sentuh artikulator)
artikulator (bagian alat ucap yang bergerak)
titik artikulasi (bagian yang jadi titik sentuh artikulator)
Terdapat beberapa istilah lain yang
berkaitan dengan fonologi, yaitu :
- Fona
- Fonem
- Vokal
- Konsonan
Fona yaitu bunyi ujaran yang memiliki sifat netral atau masih belum
terbukti membedakan arti, sedangkan fonem yaitu satuan bunyi ujaran paling
kecil yang membedakan arti.
Variasi fonem karena pengaruh lingkungan yang dimasuki disebut
sebagai alofon. Gambar atau lambang fonem dinamakan huruf, Maka, fonem berbeda
dengan huruf. Variasi terdiri dari:
- vokal
- konsonan
- diftong (vokal rangkap)
- kluster (konsonan rangkap).
Vokal yaitu fonem yang dihasilkan dengan menggerakkan udara
keluar denga tida ada rintangan. Dalam bahasa, ada huruf vokal. Huruf vokal
yaitu huruf-huruf yang bsa berdiri tunggal dan menghasilkan bunyi sendiri.
Konsonan yaitu fonem yang dihasilkan dengan cara menggerakkan udara
keluar dengan rintangan. Dalam hal ini, yang dimaksud dengan rintangan yaitu
terhambatnya udara keluar karna adanya gerakan atau perubahan posisi
artikulator. Terdapat juga istilah huruf konsonan, yaitu huruf yang tidak bisa
berdiri tunggal dan membutuhkan keberadaan huruf vokal untuk menghasilkan
bunyi.Huruf konsonan tersebut terdiri atas: b, c, d, f, g, h, j, k, l, m, n, p, q, r, s, t, v, w, x, y, dan z. Huruf konsonan sering pula disebut sebagai huruf mati.
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Silahkan comment, advise, kritik, dan bully. Thank you
Sampai jumpa di blog selanjutnya....
Phonology it means how the sounds in some words, based on i learn before, the phonology can make me think hard . I dont know why. If you have the time i hope you can explain to me about that ๐
BalasHapusokey, I will explain to you sis
Hapuslets explain to me in this comment hehehe
HapusPhonology is as a language study that discusses language sounds that are equipped with human speech tools.
HapusExample : sheep/ship vowels : i:/i
Has a different meaning but the pronounciation is almost the same.
hello gustin, i like your topic, but i think it will be better if you put example in some part of your topic ๐๐ keep posting gustin ๐๐
BalasHapusokey Putri
Hapuscould you give me some example about fonetik and fonemik?
HapusOkey, tomorrow I will give an example directly to you.
HapusYou have a good topic but can you give examples and explanations that are easier to understand
BalasHapusoke Ferdi
HapusGustin your topic about phonology is good, but i think you have to put the reason why you choose phonolgy as your topic and explain how we can learn phonolgy easily:)
BalasHapusOkey, later I will give an example and reason to you
HapusBut i need it now gustin.
HapusI can't wait it later.
Example : sheep/ship vowels : i:/i
HapusReason : because I want diffrent from each others
Your topic very good but,what is meant by sound vocabulary? I think you have to change the word so that it can be understood.
BalasHapusThe word that is most easily understood by the reader
Hapussure of phonology, how to use it just don't know how people don't bother reading this article.
BalasHapusof course because I know why choose phonology. if you don't want to bother, you don't need to read the article just looking for another one.
HapusI have to read this article. if you don't present it well, not only will I read the others who will be upset and lazy to read articles like your blog haha
Hapusdisplay background color if it is made with a slightly attractive color I think will add readers to your blog goodmommy :):)
BalasHapusokey, I will change the background color.
HapusWow, I love the background.
HapusThank you so much Iffa
Hapus
BalasHapusI like the way you arrange materials on the meter regularly, it's just that the distance in the line is not all the same๐
Okay i will change the distance to make it look neat.
Hapuscan you give an example of vowel phonology with consonant phonology?
HapusMP (Minimal pair ) sheep/shep vowels i: / i
Hapusfor example it contributes pronunciation but the writing is different
Okay thank you for the explanation and give me example.
HapusIya sama-sama Kezia
HapusYour blog so simple make people not understand.you should be amazing idea not low idea
BalasHapusbecause it's simple and simple it's easy to understand as well as the reader rather than the long one.
Hapushow do you know people understand. whereas you yourself don't know, huahahaha.
HapusHi Gustin..
BalasHapusYour blog is good..
But it will be better if you give some examples ..
And than you can give some explanation from expert about your topic to give other people help to understand about your topic..
Thank you..
Thank you for your input. I will give an example directly to you.
Hapuscan you give it in this comment ?
HapusYes, I can
HapusThe example : cat/cart vowels : รฆ/a
Has the same pronounciation but has a different meaning.
oohhh i see,, thank you gustin..
Hapusi will ask you again if i get problem to understand your topic
Okay, No problem.
Hapusahh I think you are the lovers of copy and paste also, the templates are not very attractive, very standard
BalasHapusCan you teach me to make an attractive template?
HapusOf course yes, you can download it in google ..
HapusLike i do
I downloaded it but I don't understand it in the html editing section
HapusHello Gustin, we all still learning, so don't be shy and afraid. Keep posting. Step by steps, if we learn hard and try .i believe you can do it
BalasHapusThanks Zaky for the support
HapusI like this blog, you explain is very well, I like it, keep posting
BalasHapusThank you Dina
HapusWhat is this blog, so I can't find where to comment because the color is the same as the background color. Thank you ...
BalasHapusCan't you see it differently?
HapusYour topic is very good but, but there are some topologies that you give for example that are incomplete:)
BalasHapusI will give an example directly with you to understand.
HapusOkay Gustin, thank you
HapusIya Dinda
Hapusthe topic is interesting and the material is easy to understand, but the design of the blog makes it difficult for me to read it
BalasHapuscan you explain in the design part that I need to change?
HapusHave you changed the design? I think this is different from the previous one
HapusYes, I have a changed
HapusInteresting is just boring because the discussion is too serious
BalasHapusgood good serious from rambling will make the reader not understand
HapusYou know that, so why you don't change your idea.
HapusBecause I don't have time to change it right now.
Hapuscan you give examples of ponology in daily life?
BalasHapussorry this phonology explains parallels its pronunciation. like sheep / ship.
Hapussoo?
HapusHi Gustin!
BalasHapusYou arranged your post nicely. It's easy to understand. I still don't understand much about the main differences between Phonetics and phonology. can you tell me a bit about it?
Phonology: Phonology is the term used for the study of the speech sounds used in a particular language. Phonetics: In order to produce human sounds using various body parts including the lips, tongue, teeth, pharynx and lungs.
Hapusnice topic,but so boring.fighting!
BalasHapuscan you explain which part is boring?
HapusSuch a good blog, i'd love your topic. But it looks like flat when i read it. Overall good :)
BalasHapusThank you for your input
Hapusare you living in Finlandia? why it is full of green? lol it feels like I am going back and living in jungle
BalasHapusNo, I live in Indonesia. I like green the color green so everything is all green i made.
HapusAdd more examples of phonology to make your reader more understand
BalasHapusokay i will add an example
HapusHello gustin, your writing is interesting and your material easy enough to understand. But i wanna ask you, can you give example about fonetik anda fonemik? :)
BalasHapusyes I will give you fonetik and fonemik examples with you.
HapusOkay, please give me now. I wonder what.
HapusThe example from fonetik : Man vowels: รฆ
HapusFonemik : cagar and cakar vowels : /k/
That's all I understand
Okay, i think enough to make me understand. Thank you:)
Hapuswhat you explained is not understandable. You should be able to explain more concisely, and as detailed as possible. because we are students, not school children
BalasHapusI made it in the most detail so that readers understand.
HapusHaii gustin, your topis same as mine. Add example gustin:)
BalasHapusokey, I will add example in my blog.
HapusWhen you add?hehe
HapusWhen I have time to add it.
Hapusyoure blog and youre template is very flat, seems like yourself.haha
BalasHapusHahaha.Can you explain with me how to make a template that is not flat? I do not understand about templet
HapusDoes phonology also learn about accent or dialect?
BalasHapusNo. phonology only learns about phonemes and fonetik
HapusOh I see. So can you explain a bit about phonemes?
HapusPhonemic is a part of phonology which functions the sound of speech according to its function as a matter of distinguishing meaning.
HapusThanks for your explanation. :)
HapusOkay. so, Phonemic is a part of phonology which functions the sound of speech according to its function as a matter of distinguishing meaning. what is the function of it?
HapusHi gustin. Your topic is about phonology. Can explain what the difference between vowels and dipthongs? And give the examples and resources that you get as well.I like the background of your blog anyway. Natures..๐
BalasHapusHi again gustin. Can you answer my first question here? How you can differenciate vowels and dipthongs?Or is it the same? What do you know and understand about these?I wait for your answer gustin.
HapusHi again sis gustin. Is it correct, from your statement, phonology language came from Dutch? Where is the resources about that sis? Where do you get it? Can you answer the question please? I really curious about it..๐
BalasHapusHi again gustin. Can you give your resources about my second questions? Where do you get that the Phonology came from Dutch? So we can analyze again whether is correct or not.
HapusHi gustin... I am happy because can visit your blog.. and I have a question for you๐๐.. can you give example from fona and fenom.. thankyou๐๐
BalasHapusHi gustin.. sorry I come again๐.. oh ya can you give me also example about fonemik๐..
BalasHapusThankyou...
Hi gustin ๐ how are you ? I hope you are good ๐ i want to ask about your explanation แ(╹◡╹แ) Gambar atau lambang fonem dinamakan huruf, Maka, fonem berbeda dengan huruf. so the symbol of phonemes named alphabet ? Then why you use "maka" there, because it is not talk about cause and effect right ? Where is "jika"? Jika and maka is related like stamp and envelope ๐คฃ and why you said phoneme is not alphabet ? Because you said symbol of phonemes named alphabet ๐ค you make me confuse, can you explain it to me ? Thank you ๐ธSalam EsJuCoal
BalasHapusHi gustin, is "fona" including humming or mumbling the sounds? Or can you give me the correct examples? And you may share your resources. You may explain through your own words or from the expert. Thank you.
BalasHapusHiii i'm monica ayuni this is the firts time i visit your blog ad i think you have interesing video in your blog ..but i I did not find it at all ... is there another link that you can send ?? about your video ????๐๐
BalasHapusand you know your explanation is very bad .. and why do you use Indonesian for your writing ?? You're an all-English student, but you still use Indonesian ... it's really confusing
BalasHapusPhonology it means how the sounds in some words, based on i learn before, the phonology can make me think hard . I dont know why. If you have the time i hope you can explain to me about that
BalasHapusi gustin ๐ how are you ? I hope you are good ๐ i want to ask about your explanation แ(╹◡╹แ) Gambar atau lambang fonem dinamakan huruf, Maka, fonem berbeda dengan huruf. so the symbol of phonemes named alphabet ? Then why you use "maka" there, because it is not talk about cause and effect right ? Where is "jika"? Jika and maka is related like stamp and envelope ๐คฃ and why you said phoneme is not alphabet ? Because you said symbol of phonemes named alphabet ๐ค you make me confuse, can you explain it to me ? Thank you ๐ธSalam EsJuCoal
BalasHapusThe simplicity of your blog can cure someone OCD. very neat and clear. The green color of your blog makes me feel like I'm in the middle of peaceful jungle. very calming!
BalasHapusHave you ever thought of trying any other template? there's alot of better template online. I have a suggestion for you. your page is kind of small. maybe you can adjust it.
BalasHapusGustin you chose a good topic. I really like your topic too. Phonology is as a language study that discusses language sounds that are equipped with human speech tools. what is the purpose of learning phonology?
BalasHapusPhonology is as a language study that discusses language sounds that are equipped with human speech tools. what is the major different of phonetics with another parts of linguistic?
BalasHapusI'm just kidding before. your blog bring me to a despair. it reminds me when I feel like I'm drowning at the bottom of the sea. trying to go to the surface. and what I see when I'm floating is your blog. yikes
BalasHapus